apache、iis規(guī)則屏蔽攔截蜘蛛抓取
如果是正常的搜索引擎蜘蛛訪問，不建議對(duì)蜘蛛進(jìn)行禁止，否則網(wǎng)站在百度等搜索引擎中的收錄和排名將會(huì)丟失，造成客戶流失等損失。
可以優(yōu)先考慮升級(jí)虛擬主機(jī)型號(hào)以獲得更多的流量或升級(jí)為云服務(wù)器（不限流量）。更多詳情請(qǐng)?jiān)L問： http://www.west.cn/faq/list.asp?unid=626
Linux下規(guī)則文件.htaccess(手工創(chuàng)建.htaccess文件到站點(diǎn)根目錄)
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
#Block spider
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "SemrushBot|Webdup|AcoonBot|AhrefsBot|Ezooms|EdisterBot|EC2LinkFinder|jikespider|Purebot|MJ12bot|WangIDSpider|WBSearchBot|Wotbox|xbfMozilla|Yottaa|YandexBot|Jorgee|SWEBot|spbot|TurnitinBot-Agent|mail.RU|curl|perl|Python|Wget|Xenu|ZmEu" [NC]
RewriteRule !(^robots\.txt$) - [F]
</IfModule>
Windows2008、2012或更高系統(tǒng)下規(guī)則文件web.config (手工創(chuàng)建web.config文件到站點(diǎn)根目錄)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Block spider">
<match url="(^robots.txt$)" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_USER_AGENT}" pattern="SemrushBot|Webdup|AcoonBot|AhrefsBot|Ezooms|EdisterBot|EC2LinkFinder|jikespider|Purebot|MJ12bot|WangIDSpider|WBSearchBot|Wotbox|xbfMozilla|Yottaa|YandexBot|Jorgee|SWEBot|spbot|TurnitinBot-Agent|mail.RU|curl|perl|Python|Wget|Xenu|ZmEu" ignoreCase="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="AbortRequest"/>
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
注：“{HTTP_USER_AGENT}”所在行中是不明蜘蛛名稱，根據(jù)需要添加以"|"為分割。
規(guī)則中默認(rèn)屏蔽部分不明蜘蛛，要屏蔽其他蜘蛛按規(guī)則添加即可,附各大蜘蛛名字：
google蜘蛛：googlebot
百度蜘蛛：baiduspider
百度手機(jī)蜘蛛：baiduboxapp
yahoo蜘蛛：slurp
alexa蜘蛛：ia_archiver
msn蜘蛛：msnbot
bing蜘蛛：bingbot
altavista蜘蛛：scooter
lycos蜘蛛：lycos_spider_(t-rex)
alltheweb蜘蛛：fast-webcrawler
inktomi蜘蛛：slurp
有道蜘蛛：YodaoBot和OutfoxBot
熱土蜘蛛：Adminrtspider
搜狗蜘蛛：sogou spider
SOSO蜘蛛：sosospider
360搜蜘蛛：360spider
apache、iis屏蔽限制ip訪問(適用虛擬主機(jī))
來源：西部數(shù)碼
